Politicomaniac

Posts Tagged ‘tax’

The crimes of Kings and Paupers

Sunday, September 19th, 2010

It is said that only two things in life are certain; Death and Taxes, although Ashcroft Incorporated is working on both.

Death is only slightly older than taxes, since humans have a rather logarithmic view of time. Benefits, on the other hand, are much newer than both, being only a few generations old. But it is taxes that get my (and apparently the uk media’s) attention today.

The reason people (rightly) get so cross about both tax evasion and benefit fraud is that they are both stealing from you. Not some crazy tense “you” that actually means aunt Mavis, but you, reading this. And me. And aunt Mavis. Both crimes are stealing from everyone you meet on the street, with the small exception of the tourists. But are they similar in any other way? They are committed in very differing circumstances, that’s for sure.

Tax dodging, first, is a major cost to the public purse. The Grauniad’s excellent Tax Gap series highlighted the massive scale of the problem, although they go all scientific when you try and ask how big the gap is – no one knows. What’s more, it is absolutely unjustifiable; in a world where economies on a local, national and global scale are monitored, supported and maintained by governments, where legislatures constantly work to thwart criminal minds finding ‘legal’ wheezes, and where police tirelessly hunt criminals in order to create the conditions where you can actually make a profit, to not feed back into the maintenance of that system is arrogant, stupid and unjust. Tax dodging is something only the very wealthy can afford to do, since it takes either lots of time or accountants (or both) to wriggle out of your environmental liabilities, and as such is restricted to the ‘Kings’ of this world; those so far above median earnings that money has started to become power.

Benefit cheats are committing a very similar crime, since they are stealing money from health, education, defence of the realm, too. But just as the Americans have first and second degree murder, so the benefit cheat’s crime is the lesser to the tax dodgers. Benefit fraud is driven by poverty, not greed, in the same way that the first degree murderers motivation (greed, jealousy, politics, bordom) is much more sinister than the second degree murderer (heat of passion.) It is the crime of paupers, and yet is treated with at least the same vitriol by the press as Tax dodging, the crime of Kings.

Which is worse is debatable (although I hope the author’s opinion is clear.) The Tories were big on tackling the paupers’ crime in their manifesto. The Lib Dems were big on closing the loopholes of Kings. So, in the spirit of compromise, this Coalition Government is big on both. Today at ldconf, Danny Alexander announced the coalition’s plans for an extra £900 million for HMRC, aiming to take five times as many tax dodgers to court. By 2015 that will raise £7 Billion extra revenue every year. That’s £6.1 Billion less cuts, for those keeping score; and £6.1 Billion that was ours, everyone’s, by rights.

How’s that for a party of the many, Labour?

Anarchism: the opiate of the conservatives

Friday, September 3rd, 2010

“Conservative parties” (like the UK one of that name, or the Republicans in the other place) are a broad and strange church of contradictions. They are patriotic to the point of (and sometimes beyond) xenophobia, and yet bow at the alter of global free trade. They cast dubious moral judgements on how people should act, think and feel (I’m looking at you and your cricket cheering, Tebbit, your ‘youth activists should be seen and not heard’ Nazi slurs, Monckton) and yet preach personal economic freedom and low tax.

Essentially, conservatives come in two types; Moral Conservatives and Libertarians. This is where the contradiction arises; the moral conservatives would happily ban money if they heard the bible called it sinful, and the libertarians would happily legalise polygamy if they thought the religious lobby wouldn’t make too much of a fuss. They coexist as a result of their agreement in the great economic dichotomy; they both want a small state.

They want this for different reasons; libertarians don’t think anyone (especially them) should pay tax, whereas moral conservatives think that moral fibre can feed people. Either way, they can spin the yarn together and build a stable coalition with policies and everything (just like the Lib Dems, with its Socialists and old school Liberals,) and we have to listen to them make no bloody sense on the radio all the time (the conservatives, that is, Lib Dems obviously always make sense… *cough*)

Why do I think that Anarchism is their opiate?

Well, let me explain. Firstly, most conservatives aren’t one or the other; after decades of merger between two completely different political philosophies we just refer to them collectively as “conservative.” As such, most of them don’t know which they are, and can jump from one set of contradictory justifications to the other. My hunch, though, is that they are all (deep down) Moral Conservatives. They have the symptoms, they nearly all go to church/other established place of worship, they nearly all get cross about the Broken Britain narrative, they generally don’t mind banning stuff that doesn’t affect their own wealth, etc. You have the occasional freelancer, like Boris the populist, but ultimately they need to be “reined in” every now and again, and basically this is libertarian butter spread over moral conservative toast, more or less thickly depending on the constituency.

Why do I equate libertarianism and anarchism? Because they are basically the same. Yea OK so libertarians sort of accept that there needs to be some sort of state to chase anyone who tried to steal their piles of gold, but not really; they would be happier just hiring mercenaries and not having to submit to any laws at all. Same goes for the fire brigade, apparently.

And this moral conservative “Big Society” idea of Cameron’s (where community and charity pick up the slack of the withered state, following his spade to the tap root) is nothing more than the libertarians dream come true; you don’t even have to pay for the services; the poor have to just give them to you! :D

This disingenuous anarchistic collusion is morally bankrupt, just like the rest of the conservative rationale for inflicting unnecessary pain.

The necessary pain, that is a different matter. I do not support the coalitions tax policy in full but the structural deficit needs to be reduced, whether by higher tax or lower spending. The way I see it, the Conservatives are the party of no state, the Labour party is that of the monstrous state. I think of the Lib Dems as the big-enough state; we will not stifle personal freedom with ID cards and CCTV and punitively punish a group of earners for not being our core vote, but equally we won’t allow the country to fail its real moral obligations to those who deserve support, the unemployed, the disabled, the towns employed in major part by the state.

The Lib Dems, the coalition of Socialists and old-school Liberals, (although again, no-one uses those labels alone any more) is based on the two empathetic political philosophies. We disagree about what everyone needs to be happy (money/freedom) but we agree that everyone should have it. We thus come from a common place, unlike the conservatives disparate contradictions, arguing about which selfish desire to placate.

I was always suspicious of Clegg, former member of CUCA and so on, and I’m still not sure which philosophy he comes from. Regardless, I hope this coalition turns out to be an old-school Liberal coalition, rather than a libertarian one, as Anarchy in the UK is not what we need right now (or ever.)